Key Takeaways:
- Understanding Different Types of At-Home COVID-19 Tests: Learn about antigen tests, PCR tests, and molecular tests.
- Importance of Following Test Directions: Accurate results depend on the proper usage of test kits.
- Navigating Insurance and Free Test Options: Discover how to access free tests and understand insurance coverage.
Understanding At-Home COVID-19 Tests
At-home COVID-19 tests have become a crucial tool in managing the spread of the virus. These tests allow individuals to determine their infection status without visiting a healthcare provider. The two primary types of at-home tests are antigen tests and PCR tests. Antigen tests are known for their rapid results, often within 15-30 minutes, while PCR tests, or polymerase chain reaction tests, are more accurate but take longer to process.
Antigen tests detect specific proteins from the virus, making them a quick option for those needing immediate results. However, a single negative antigen test result may not be as reliable as a PCR test. PCR tests detect the virus's genetic material and are considered the gold standard for accuracy. Both types of tests have their place in COVID-19 testing strategies, depending on the situation and the need for speed versus accuracy.
Importance of Repeat Testing
Repeat testing is essential, especially if you have symptoms or have been in close contact with someone who tested positive. A single negative antigen test might not be sufficient to rule out infection. It's recommended to perform a second test a few days after the first to confirm the results. This approach helps in catching infections that might have been missed initially.
For those using antigen tests, a negative test result should be followed up with another test if symptoms persist. On the other hand, a single PCR test is usually reliable, but in cases of high exposure risk, repeating the test can provide additional assurance. Always follow the test directions provided by the test manufacturer to ensure accurate results.
Accessing Free Tests and Insurance Coverage
During the federal public health emergency, many people could access free tests through government programs. Even now, some health insurance plans cover the cost of at-home tests. It's important to check with your insurance provider to understand what is covered and how to obtain free tests if available.
Retail stores and online platforms also offer over-the-counter test kits. While these might come at a full cost, some locations provide free tests or have extended expiration dates on existing stock. Always verify the test's expiration date and ensure it is FDA-approved for the most reliable results.
Following Test Directions for Accurate Results
To get an accurate result, it's crucial to follow the test directions meticulously. Each test kit comes with specific instructions on how to collect the sample, usually a nasal swab, and how to process it. Incorrect usage can lead to false negatives or positives, which can affect your health decisions.
For example, antigen tests require a proper nasal swab technique to detect the virus accurately. PCR tests, while more forgiving, still need careful handling to avoid contamination. Always read the instructions thoroughly and, if in doubt, seek additional information from the test manufacturer or a healthcare provider.
When to Seek Medical Care
If you test positive, it's important to seek medical care, especially if you have symptoms of severe illness. Contact your healthcare provider to discuss your symptoms and determine the next steps. They can offer PCR tests or other diagnostic tools to confirm the infection and guide you on treatment options.
Even with a negative test result, if symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider. They can provide additional testing options and medical advice. Remember, self-testing is a valuable tool, but it should be part of a broader strategy that includes professional medical care when needed.
Summary
At-home COVID-19 tests are a convenient and effective way to monitor your health and prevent the spread of the virus. Understanding the different types of tests, the importance of repeat testing, and how to access free tests can help you make informed decisions. Always follow the test directions carefully and seek medical care if you test positive or have severe symptoms.
Need help? We've done the research for you and found the Best COVID-19 At-Home Test on Amazon. Every day, we read hundreds of reviews and try the highest-rated products we have on our list.
Best COVID-19 at Home Test - Reviews
The Best
Product information
On January 11, 2023, the FDA approved an additional three-month extension for the iHealth COVID-19 Antigen Rapid Test's shelf life. This update about the extended expiration date means that all iHealth tests now have an extended shelf life of 15 months, up from the original six months. For more information on specific expiration dates by lot number, you can visit the FDA's official website and access the detailed list here: https://www.fda.gov/media/164551/download.
The iHealth COVID-19 Antigen Rapid Test is designed for quick and easy home use, delivering results in just 15 minutes. This self-test detects the presence of COVID-19 without the need to send your sample to a laboratory. The convenience of conducting the test at home makes it an excellent option for those seeking immediate results.
Performing the test is simple and causes no discomfort, as it involves using a non-invasive nasal swab inserted only half an inch to three-quarters of an inch into the nostril. Comprehensive step-by-step instructional videos are available within the iHealth app, which can be installed optionally to guide users through the testing process.
This self-administered test is suitable for individuals aged 15 and older. An adult must collect the sample for children aged 2-14. Additionally, the iHealth Test app facilitates group testing by allowing administrators to monitor and track the test results of group members in settings such as schools, workplaces, or events.

Most popular COVID-19 home test product and is easy to use, accurate, and reasonably priced. The test result takes about 15 minutes.

FDA Authorised but not approved. Some customers mentioned that they had items missing when they received the Covid-19 home test kits. Others said that the boxes had expired.
Our Thoughts - The iHealth COVID-19 Antigen Rapid Test has been recently updated and is our top choice of rapid tests. You no longer have to put the liquid into the test tube; this now comes prefilled. Always wait for at least 24 hours before doing another test.

Very Good
Product information
Using the same trusted technology as healthcare professionals, this test is capable of identifying several COVID-19 variants, including Delta and Omicron*. This at-home test provides results for you and your family in just 15 minutes, without the need for a prescription or sending samples to a laboratory.
Designed for personal use, this test matches the quality of those used by medical professionals and has received Emergency Use Authorization from the FDA. Each kit includes two nasal swab tests, suitable for detecting active infections regardless of symptoms.
Depending on your insurance coverage, the cost of the test may be reimbursable. For more details, please reach out to your health insurance provider. The test is appropriate for children as young as 2 years old when performed by an adult and can be self-administered by individuals aged 15 and older.
This user-friendly test offers a convenient and reliable way to monitor your health and that of your loved ones, ensuring peace of mind with quick and accurate results.

Cheap. The only snag we hit is that some phones are not supported. We reached out to customer service, and they commented that they are adding more phones as soon as they can verify that the camera is compatible to achieve accurate results.

Don’t expect too much. The app has problems with the latest iPhones.
Our Thoughts - This item is non-returnable, but if the item arrives damaged or defective, you may request a refund or replacement. Requires smartphone and account signup with identifying information, and reports results to others.

Good Value
Product information
On February 1st, 2023, the FDA granted an additional six-month extension to the shelf life of On/Go COVID-19 Antigen Self-Tests, formerly known as CareStart COVID-19 Antigen Self-Test. To verify the updated expiration dates for your test, please refer to the detailed list by LOT number here: https://bit.ly/covid_test_extension.
The On/Go COVID-19 Antigen Self-Test is designed for comfort with a shallow nasal swab. It is approved for use in children as young as 2 years old when administered by an adult, and for self-testing by individuals aged 14 and older. Information on getting the cost of your test reimbursed by private insurance can be found on our website.
The On/Go companion app, available by scanning the QR code on the packaging or through the Apple App Store and Google Play, offers a seamless testing experience. The app guides you through each step, from collecting the specimen to interpreting the results, ensuring accuracy and ease of use.
With the On/Go app, you can effortlessly track and share your test results, making it perfect for schools, sports events, and daily use. The test provides results in just 10 minutes and is effective in detecting the antigen protein of all major COVID-19 variants, including Delta and Omicron, for both symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals.

Not one Covid-19 test is perfect but this one does a good job.

This Covid-19 product is authorized by FDA for home use but not approved.
Our Thoughts - It came through with good points. If you get a positive test result always wait for at least 24 hours before doing another test.

Good
Product information
The easy-to-use at-home COVID-19 testing kit delivers results in just 10 minutes. Its non-invasive design allows for a gentle nasal swab, which you place in a pre-filled tube to quickly obtain rapid test results. The test is FDA Emergency Use Authorized and is eligible for FSA/HSA reimbursement.
This home COVID-19 test is designed for simplicity, featuring self-collected nasal swabs for individuals aged 14 and older. Children aged 2 and above can also be tested with the help of an adult. The results are straightforward, displaying a pink or blue line on the test strip for clear interpretation.
The at-home COVID-19 screening is suitable for both symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals, and it takes approximately 10 minutes to complete. This listing includes a single test kit and does not provide documentation for specific uses such as air travel, re-entry requirements, or other testing programs. Make sure to verify the requirements for your specific needs.
Each kit contains two individually wrapped sterile foam swabs, allowing you to test twice over three days with at least 24-36 hours between tests. The kit also includes pre-filled tubes (eliminating the need for measuring drops), a tube holder, an instruction sheet, and patient fact sheets for your convenience.

Is not our great pick but still does a great job reasonably well. Easy for a quick test.

Results may vary. Some customers mentioned that both vials came with no liquid so they couldn't test for Covid-19.
Our Thoughts - No test kit is perfect but this one will do the job.
These tests do have a margin of error for a false negative and false positive result. You should not rely solely on this test's response as a way to gauge how you interact and where you go around people.

Good
Product information
On March 2, 2023, the FDA approved an extension of the shelf life for the Celltrion DiaTrust COVID-19 Ag Home Test from 18 months to 24 months. This extension applies when the test is stored unopened and according to the instructions on the packaging. You can find the affected lot numbers on the FDA's official site here: https://www.fda.gov/media/159236/download.
The Celltrion DiaTrust COVID-19 Ag Home Test is a rapid antigen test authorized by the FDA under an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA). It allows individuals to conduct self-testing at home and obtain quick results, providing much-needed reassurance. The test is designed for use by individuals aged 14 and older.
Each test kit includes the necessary supplies for two tests: swabs, test devices, test tubes with extraction buffer, filter caps, and a detailed Instructions for Use manual. The test tubes and filter caps for both tests are conveniently packed in one inner package.
This at-home test delivers results in just 15 minutes and does not require sending samples to a laboratory. The test boasts a 99.4% Negative Percent Agreement and an 86.1% Positive Percent Agreement, making it a reliable option for detecting COVID-19.

Easy instructions. The test is straightforward to use. It is also a good price and value.

May have a small percentage of inaccurate results. Some customers didn't receive all the items in the box to do the test.
Our Thoughts - It can do the job. Quality Covid-19 tests kit/product but we did notice that the materials were of a slightly lower quality than other kits. The plastic swab was a little bit flimsy, but still totally usable and felt cheaper (hence the lower price).

Good
Product information
Whether you have symptoms or not, Lucira Check It offers a 98% accuracy rate in detecting SARS-CoV-2, comparable to top-tier lab PCR tests. This test is effective in identifying the Omicron variant and its subvariant BA.2, providing reliable results.
Similar to laboratory PCR tests, Lucira Check amplifies viral genetic material for precise early detection. For more detailed information, please refer to the product description. The kit contains everything required for one disposable test and is suitable for children aged 2-13 when administered by an adult and for self-administration by individuals aged 14 and older. It should be stored and used at temperatures between 59-86°F.
The kit includes a shallow nasal swab and comes with straightforward instructions. You can get your results anywhere, anytime, in just 30 minutes or less.

It will do the job. The test kit turned out to be simple to use, and it gave a negative result that felt right despite a scratchy throat for a week or so.

Non- Non-returnable unless damaged or defective. Expensive. We were very disappointed when we followed the instructions carefully and the bottle would not "click" into the spot provided, leading to an invalid result for a test that cost a considerable amount of money compared to others.
Our Thoughts - Not great but it works. Identifying Covid-19, 24 hours earlier than any other at-home test is worth the higher cost of this kit. The test is super easy, the same as the rapid test or if you go to a testing location. Make sure to reach the sinus for the best results.

FAQs
How reliable are at-home COVID-19 tests?
At-home COVID-19 tests, especially PCR tests, are highly reliable when used correctly. Antigen tests provide quick results but may require repeat testing for confirmation.
Can I get free at-home COVID-19 tests?
Yes, some health insurance plans cover the cost of at-home tests, and certain locations offer free tests. Check with your insurance provider and local health departments for availability.
What should I do if I test positive with an at-home test?
If you test positive, contact your healthcare provider for further guidance and possible confirmatory testing. Follow isolation guidelines to prevent spreading the virus to others.